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Chronic Valvular disease


Valvular Disease is the most common acquired heart problem seen in dogs. While there are many exceptions to the rule, this problem occurs most often in a small breed, old dog!

A normal mitral valve (left), and a diseased mitral valve (right)

Normal mitral valve
Diseased mitral valve

 

Two angiograms (special x-rays of the heart and its vessels) show a healty heart (left) and a diseased heart (right). In the heart with a diseased mitral valve, blood flows backwards into the atrial chamber. This causes the atrium to enlarge. Eventually, the ventricle will also enlarge.

Healthy heart
Diseased heart